Huckleberries can be propagated through division, cuttings, or seeds, with division being the quickest method for mature fruiting plants. Cuttings and seeds take longer to mature and bear fruit heavily.
Here’s a more detailed breakdown:
1. Division:
- Timing: Dig up a root clump in late fall or early winter.
- Process:
- Dig up a root clump large enough to fill a 3- to 5-gallon bucket.
- Backfill the container with potting soil and water thoroughly.
- Let the plant recover in the container for one to two years.
- When ready to plant, dig a hole twice the size of the root ball, mix in organic matter, and backfill.
- Water thoroughly and apply mulch.
2. Cuttings:
- Timing: Take 4-inch cuttings in late winter to early spring.
- Process: Select healthy stems (4-6 inches long) free of pests and disease. Make a sharp, clean cut just below a leaf node. Dip the end of the cutting in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining mix and keep the soil consistently moist.