To propagate Mayapple, the most common and successful method is through root division by dividing the rhizomes during the plant’s dormant period (late summer or fall) while ensuring each section has at least one growing bud; propagating from seed is also possible but is more difficult and takes much longer as seedlings can take several years to mature;.
Key points about propagating Mayapple:
Best method: Root division
When to divide: Late summer or fall, when the plant is dormant
What to look for: Divide the rhizomes into sections with at least one growing bud
Propagating Mayapple from seed:
Seed collection: Harvest seeds from ripe fruit
Stratification: Seeds need cold-moist stratification for several months before planting to improve germination
Planting: Sow seeds immediately after harvest or after stratification
Time to maturity: Seedlings can take 4-5 years to reach maturity